CSET Practice Test the Orchestra

18. This is the largest member of the brass family and plays the lowest notes. It was first used in military bands in the 1800s and joined the orchestra about a hundred years ago. This instrument is crucial in an orchestra because it provides the lowest notes for the brass section. Players play different notes by pressing on valves and they can also change pitch by adjusting the way air is blown into the mouthpiece.

A. Cello

B. Trombone

C. Tuba

D. Double Bass

19. These are thin metal disks that are clashed together or struck with sticks to produce a sound. They come in many sizes. These can sound soft and delicate, or loud and harsh. They are used in almost every type of music, from orchestral music to rock.

A. Cymbals

B. Triangle

C. Snare Drum

D. Xylophone

20. This is a round cylinder with skin stretched over both openings. It is not tuned to a specific pitch, but its tone is very low and deep. It can sound loud and thundering, and sometimes quiet and almost invisible. It is used in both orchestras and bands. It is usually played with a soft beater.

A. Snare Drum

B. Bass Drum

C. Timpani

D. The Percussion Section